Jerusalem (; Hebrew: יְרוּשָׁלַיִם Arabic: القُدس ) is a city in the Middle East, located on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the oldest cities in the world, and is considered holy to the three major Abrahamic religions—Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Both Israel and the Palestinian Authority claim Jerusalem as their capital, as Israel maintains its primary governmental institutions there and the State of Palestine ultimately foresees it as its seat of power; however, neither claim is widely recognized internationally.
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Government:Type | |||
Government:Body | |||
Area:City | 125,156 dunams (125.156 km or 48.323 sq mi)
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Area:Metro | 652,000 dunams (652 km or 252 sq mi)
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Elevation | 754 m (2,474 ft)
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Population:City | 919,438
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Population:Density | 7,300/km (19,000/sq mi)
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Population:Metro | 1,253,900
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Time zone | |||
Time zone:Summer | |||
Postal code | 9XXXXXX |
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Area code | +972-2
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Website |
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