Monks Mound

Monks Mound

Largest Pre-Columbian earthwork in the Americas
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Monks Mound is the largest Pre-Columbian earthwork in the Americas and the largest pyramid north of Mesoamerica. The beginning of its construction dates from 900 to 955 CE. Located at the Cahokia Mounds UNESCO World Heritage Site near Collinsville, Illinois, the mound size was calculated in 1988 as about 100 feet (30 m) high, 955 feet (291 m) long including the access ramp at the southern end, and 775 feet (236 m) wide. This makes Monks Mound roughly the same size at its base as the Great Pyramid of Giza (13.1 acres / 5.3 hectares). The perimeter of its base is larger than the Pyramid of the Sun at Teotihuacan. As a platform mound, the earthwork supported a wooden structure on the summit.

Location
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Region
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Coordinates
38°39′38.4″N 90°3′43.36″W
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HISTORY

Founded
900–950 CE
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Cultures
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SITE NOTES

Archaeologists
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ARCHITECTURE

Architectural styles
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Contributors

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