Romania ( ro-MAY-nee-ə; Romanian: România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It has borders with the Black Sea to the southeast, Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, and Moldova to the east. It has a predominantly temperate-continental climate. With a total area of 238,397 square kilometers (92,046 square miles), Romania is the 12th largest country and also the 7th most populous member state of the European Union, having almost 20 million inhabitants. Its capital and largest city is Bucharest, and other major urban areas include Cluj-Napoca, Timișoara, Iași, Constanța, Craiova, Brașov, and Galați.
Capital | capital | ||
Largest city | largest city | ||
Official languages | official languages | ||
National language | national language | ||
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Religion | religion | ||
Demonym | |||
Government | government | ||
Government:President | government:president | ||
Government:Vice President | government:vice president | ||
Government:House Speaker | government:house speaker | ||
Government:Chief Justice | government:chief justice | ||
Legislature | legislature | ||
Legislature:Upper house | |||
Legislature:Lower house | |||
Area:Total area | area:total area | ||
Area:Water (%) | area:water (%) | ||
Area:Total land area | area:total land area | ||
Population:Density | 84.4/km (218.6/sq mi) (117th)
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GDP:Total | $243.698 billion (46th)
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GDP:Per capita | $12,483 (57th)
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Gini | 35.1
medium |
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HDI | |||
Currency | currency | ||
Time zone | time zone | ||
Time zone:Summer | |||
Date format | date format | ||
Mains electricity | mains electricity | ||
Driving side | driving side | ||
Calling code | calling code | ||
ISO 3166 code | iso 3166 code | ||
Internet TLD |
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