Iraq
Iraq (, or ; Arabic: ٱلْعِرَاق, al-ʿirāq; Kurdish: عێراق Êraq), officially the Republic of Iraq (Arabic: جُمْهُورِيَّة ٱلْعِرَاق Jumhūrīyah al-ʿirāq; Kurdish: کۆماری عێراق Komarî Êraq), is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest and Syria to the west. The capital, and largest city, is Baghdad. Iraq is home to diverse ethnic groups including Arabs, Kurds, Chaldeans, Assyrians, Turkmen, Shabakis, Yazidis, Armenians, Mandeans, Circassians and Kawliya. Around 99% of the country's 38 million citizens are Muslims, with tiny minorities of Christians, Yarsans, Yezidis and Mandeans also present. The official languages of Iraq are Arabic and Kurdish.
| Capital |
 capital
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| Largest city |
largest city
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| Official languages |
official languages
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| National language |
national language
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| Ethnic groups |
ethnic groups
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| Religion | |||
| Demonym | |||
| Government |
government
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| Government:President |
government:president
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| Government:Vice President |
government:vice president
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| Government:House Speaker |
government:house speaker
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| Government:Chief Justice |
government:chief justice
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| Legislature |
legislature
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| Legislature:Upper house |
legislature:upper house
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| Legislature:Lower house |
legislature:lower house
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| Area:Total area |
area:total area
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| Area:Water (%) |
area:water (%)
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| Area:Total land area |
area:total land area
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| Population:Density | 82.7/km (214.2/sq mi) (125th)
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| GDP:Total | $250.070 billion (48th)
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| GDP:Per capita | $6,116 (97th)
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| Gini | 29.5
low |
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| HDI | |||
| Currency |
currency
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| Time zone |
time zone
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| Time zone:Summer |
time zone:summer
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| Date format |
date format
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| Mains electricity |
mains electricity
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| Driving side |
driving side
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| Calling code |
calling code
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| ISO 3166 code |
iso 3166 code
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| Internet TLD |
0.689
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